Over the past two years, I have spent a great deal of time at Shompole Wilderness Camp in Kenya’s Southern Rift Valley.

In the relentless heat of the day, Shompole Conservancy seems like an inhospitable place. A layer of fine dust blankets everything and it is impossible to move without sending puffs of it drifting off on the breeze. It is very dry and it might appear that little wildlife could survive here. At night, however, the story is quite different…

My first inkling that this was a rather special area came early on, when we spotted five species of cat, three species of hyena and a host of smaller critters during a single night drive. Many of these species would have been very difficult to see elsewhere in Africa. It was the most productive night drive I have ever been on.

Aardwolf, a small insectivorous species of hyena in Shompole Conservancy.

Shompole Conservancy is special for the way in which the wildlife and the Maasai community coexist. The conservancy is owned by the local people, and they benefit from tourism revenue whilst ensuring that the land is used sustainably and the environment protected. Supporting the community in the management and security of their land is SORALO, a highly effective community-driven association. An example of one of SORALO’s initiatives is the meticulous monitoring of potentially dangerous wildlife species and sharing of up-to-date location information with local livestock herders to reduce instances of human-wildlife conflict.

In the evening, people return to their bomas to safeguard their livestock behind impenetrable barricades of acacia thorns. Lions are of course one of the main threats and I spent several nights tracking them with the SORALO monitoring team. The lions in this area are truly wild and behave quite differently from those that are used to tourists; these ones are secretive, spending their days hidden deep in the thickets, and this makes them rather hard to photograph.

An elusive lion in Shompole Conservancy.

The Rift Valley is extremely hot and dry. The Ewaso Ngiro River runs through the centre of the valley and is a critical source of water for people and wildlife. A few other small sources of water allow animals to live away from the river and these support an astonishing quantity of life. The SORALO monitoring team took me to one such spot and of course it was an ideal place to set-up one of my Camtraptions camera traps. The results astounded me…

Over the course of just one week my camera photographed an incredible diversity of creatures: cats, hyenas, jackals, foxes, civets, genets, porcupines, honey badgers and owls to name just a few. It seemed that all night there was a constant queue of animals waiting for their turn to drink. It was the most prolific camera trap I have ever set up.

Porcupines photographed with a camera trap in Shompole Conservancy.
Leopard photographed with a camera trap in Shompole Conservancy.
Zebra and an owl photographed with a camera trap in Shompole Conservancy.
Striped hyena and an owl photographed with a camera trap in Shompole Conservancy.
Warthog, African Civet, Honey Badgers, Serval Cat, Caracal and a Common Genet.

It was clear that this area had a great deal to offer photographers and safari-goers alike. Sam and Johann du Toit, the owner-managers of Shompole Wilderness Camp, had always recognised this potential and we decided to team up. We would build a new waterhole – away from all other sources of water – and a hide from which people could watch and photograph animals as they came to drink. The waterhole would give wildlife a new place to drink year-round, away from people and livestock, and this would hopefully help to reduce human-wildlife conflict as well.

Johann found an ideal spot for the waterhole, in a wildlife-rich area, with Mt. Shompole providing a stunning backdrop. I relished starting with a blank slate and refining every detail, such as angling the hide for the perfect light at sunrise and sunset, and ensuring the waterhole itself looked as natural as possible.

In December 2021, we started by digging a shallow depression and filling it from drums of water transported on the back of a pickup truck. I set up a camera trap and over the coming days the wildlife started to show up.

Filling the waterhole for the first time.
Secretarybird photographed with a camera trap at the new waterhole.
Buffalo herd photographed with a camera trap at the new waterhole.
Striped hyena photographed with a camera trap at the new waterhole.

Next, two shipping containers were converted into a spacious hide with windows, a toilet and fold down beds. In April, the containers were lowered into a large hole so that the windows were just above the water level.

Lifting the containers into place.

Thirty Maasai people from the Shompole Community helped construct a 5km pipeline from the river and a solar pump was then installed to keep the waterhole permanently topped up. By July, Shompole Hide was ready…

Shompole Hide

My first nights in the hide were challenging! The wildlife was skittish and my movements were clumsy. More often than not, animals would get spooked and disappear in a cloud of dust before I could take a photograph. Over time, however, I got better at moving around silently and the wildlife got used to the new occupant of the hide.

Mongooses photographed from Shompole Hide.
Baboons photographed from Shompole Hide.
Impala photographed from Shompole Hide.
Eland photographed from Shompole Hide.
Zebra photographed from Shompole Hide.
Wildebeest photographed from Shompole Hide.
Guineafowls photographed from Shompole Hide.
Doves photographed from Shompole Hide.

At night I learnt to work in complete darkness and I figured out how to light the waterhole without disturbing the animals. Lighting was as critical as the design of the hide itself. It was important to me that this would be totally flexible, so that any photographer could illuminate the waterhole in their own style and capture photographs that didn’t look the same as everyone else’s. For me, experimenting with lighting is one of the most challenging and exciting aspects of working at night.

Buffalo photographed from Shompole Hide.
Striped hyena photographed from Shompole Hide.
African wildcat photographed from Shompole Hide.
Leopard photographed from Shompole Hide.

Of course, my dream was for the lions to turn up and eventually they did. Thinking back to that experience still gets my pulse racing… I was alone with nothing but air between me and the lions. The cats were just a few meters away and seemed impossibly large from my vantage point. The lions knew I was there and held my gaze as they approached the water. Nothing compares to that connection, the feeling of vulnerability and the exhilaration.

Lion pride photographed from Shompole Hide.
Lion drinking photographed from Shompole Hide.
Male lion photographed from Shompole Hide.

Shompole Hide is now open to anyone staying at Shompole Wilderness Camp. Every session in the hide generates a contribution to the local community. Shompole Hide’s journey is just beginning, and I can’t wait to see what comes next…

Thank you to Johann and Sam du Toit for partnering with me and for really driving forward this entire project. Thanks also to Joseph Namisi Hamisi for your work on the hide and the rest of fantastic team at Shompole Wilderness Camp. Thanks to John Kamanga, Guy Western and the SORALO rangers and monitors for your help and the valuable work that you do. Thanks to Tom and Celia O’Connor for your generous backing and to Contech for the container conversion. Finally, a big thank you to Joel Karori, Daniel Kishanto and the Shompole Conservancy Leaders for supporting the project, and to the team from the Shompole Community who helped with the earthworks.

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